Tuesday, May 19, 2020

Economic Growth and Development - 1547 Words

ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT AND GROWTH Economic development and growth may not be the same thing depending on how growth rate is affecting the countrys socio-economic development. However important and well known theories of macro-economic suggest that if markets are left on their own, people will improve their socio-economic wellbeing automatically as the result of better economic growth rate of the country. In other words, financial liberalization automatically leads to socio-economic uplift as suggested by Solow growth model. This appears to be true when we consider the differences that exist in liberalized and non-liberalized countries today. Solow model suggests that the governments must focus on lifting of controls from the financial markets. It is a documented truth that liberalization yields good economic returns in the long run especially in the developing countries. If a country is seeking long term growth, it must take liberalization into account. Despite the earlier claims of losses due to liberalization, Data and research conducted after 2001 revealed that financial liberation was a healthy policy but it worked more effectively in the long run since it took time for changes to become a part of the entire economic infrastructure. Secondly it was also found that the extent to which long term growth can benefit from liberation depends on some other economic factors as well such as large scale macroeconomic instability. Pill Pradhan (1997) explained that creditShow MoreRelatedEconomic Development And Economic Growth915 Words   |  4 Pagesagenda? High and sustainable economic growth is the main condition for the sustainability of economic development and increase prosperity. As the population increases each year, the consumption is also increasing. Further more, demand, supply and population growth also require employment growth as a new source of income, because if not so then economic growth will lead to poverty. Many economics literatures review the correlation between income inequality and economic growth and the results show thatRead MoreEconomic Growth And Economic Development1177 Words   |  5 PagesEconomic growth and Economic Development is of the highest priority in regards to a well-functioning sovereign state. Economic growth powers an economy through the stability ensured by equilibrium in the circular flow of money accompanied by: growing international competitiveness in a globalised market, increase in real GDP through the appropriate allocation of resources most suited to the expansion of the economy, increa se in aggregate demand and increased efficiency in the economy. Stagnation orRead MoreEconomic Development And Economic Growth1664 Words   |  7 PagesEconomic development has the potential to transform regions as it creates an enabling environment for economic growth. Economic development is also associated with expanding the capacity of individuals and communities to maximize the use of their available resources. The extent of economic growth depends on the type of the additional products that the economy produces from its investment projects. It has been an instrumental aspect in the growth of Cincinnati. Cincinnati is comprised of a diverseRead MoreEconomic Growth And Economic Development915 Words   |  4 PagesEconomic development is the development of economic wealth of countries, regions or communities for the well-being of their inhabitants. From a policy perspective, economic development can be defined as efforts that seek to improve the economic well-being and quality of life for a community by creating and/or retaining jobs and supporting or growing incomes and the tax base. Overview There are significant differences between economic growth and economic development. The term economic growth refersRead MoreEconomic Growth and Development2951 Words   |  12 Pagescountry? Surveys are made and reports being churned out that state the economic growth of a nation. Does the rate of this economic growth a true indicator in this regard? If that is true why is it then that even in the 21st century decades after the industrialization and years after globalization the proportion of developed countries to under-developed countries is still wide enough? The answer lies in the economic development of these countries. If the gross domestic product or national incomeRead MoreEconomic Growth And Economic Development2287 Words   |  10 PagesIn Asia, the economic growth has been phenomenal and the deepening of economic integration and larger trade volumes have led to both developed and developing nations to experience steady economic growth, especially at 10.1% in 2007 (ADB, 2015). Nevertheless, especially with China’s economic slowdown, the Asian region is facing problems such as decrease in labor force, labor productivity, and overall trade growth (ADB Report, 2015). In order to consolidate economic integration of the region, the ASEANRead MoreEconomic Growth and Development1990 Words   |  8 PagesECONOMIC GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT Introduction Economies grow and develop, they expand and advance, and they progress and prosper. There are phases when they decline too, and there are economies that experience continuous decay. If one considers long stretches of human history, one knows that economies (civilizations) disappeared altogether. We will not take into account such long stretches of time. We shall not consider too distant a past either. We will leave them to historians, may be, economicRead MoreThe Economic Growth And Development864 Words   |  4 PagesCurrently, the economic growth and development is improving the performance of the New Zealanders that has over the past 30 years made them part of the global market. This requires that Lush improve its performance in relation to standardisation. This demands that it balances its character of its products to maintain a local and international consumer appeal. This is important based on evidence from firms selling luxuries in the Chinese market where maintaining brand c onsistency has been core (LiuRead MoreEconomic Growth And Development Of Development6644 Words   |  27 Pages In this write-up, I examine the idea of development and briefly looked at its historical development until the age of neo-liberal and market propelled development we are current witnessing with a view to proposing directions for future development. As I do these, I will examine the of this importance development for Africa. Development can be seen as the study of the causes and consequences of economic change in society. Development can mean different things to different people depending on theRead MoreEconomic Growth And Economic Development917 Words   |  4 PagesEconomic growth refers to an increase in the capacity for an economy to produce goods and services as compared from one period of time to another. It can be measured either in nominal terms which include inflation, or in real terms that are adjusted for inflation. It is mainly influenced by unemployment, inflation, technology levels, rate of investment, population growth rate, among other factors. These factors are used further to explain the differences in the varying level of output per capita

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Brave New World By Aldous Huxley - 983 Words

Imagine a world where complete control is in the hands of the government. Imagine a world where science, literature, religion, and even family, do not exist. Imagine a world where citizens are conditioned to accept this. This is exactly how the world is portrayed in Brave New World by Aldous Huxley. The focus of the World State is on society as a whole rather than on individuals. Some characters from the novel have a harder time accepting the conditioning. Through these characters, we learn the true cost of a government-dominated society. In Brave New World, Huxley conveys that a totalitarian government will provide happiness and peace by abolishing individuality and free thinking. In a Brave New World, the government creates a society that provides prosperity and unity even after revoking individuality. The characters are conditioned to be happy and accept their place in society. They are assigned a caste position which determines their physical features and also their job. The cont rol extends to the color of clothes they wear and the transportation they use. In this society, citizens are not allowed to be an individual. It is difficult to believe that citizens in any society could accept this amount of control and remain content. Why are there no revolutions by the people? Why don’t they question their placements and roles in society? Why don’t the citizens accost the government? Mustapha Mond explains to John, Helmholtz, and Bernard why the government believes theShow MoreRelatedA Brave New World by Aldous Huxley668 Words   |  3 PagesIn Brave New World, there are similarities that have a deeper meaning that we can understand. There are personal effects in Aldous Huxley life that contribute to what he has written in the book. Aldous Huxley throughout his life have seen, done, and events have happened to him, just like all of us, but he has expressed it in his book. So when Aldous wrote the he had so many ideas. I have read the book; it’s notRead MoreBrave New World by Aldous Huxley811 Words   |  3 Pages Brave New World is based around characters who gave up the right of freedom for happiness; characters who ignored the truth so that they could live in a utopian civilization. The deceiving happiness was a constant reminder throughout the book. Almost every character in Brave New World did whatever they could to avoid facing the truth about their own situations. In this society, happiness is not compatible with the truth because the World State believes that happiness was at the expense of theRead MoreBrave New World By Aldous Huxley1525 Words   |  7 PagesA Brave New Feminist The novel Brave New World written by Aldous Huxley in 1932 is known for its social satire, utopian values, and unusual standpoints on stereotypical gender roles. In this time where futuristic technology has completely taken over, and men and women are given the same opportunities for everything, â€Å"the genders appear equal within the social order; both men and women work at the same jobs, have equal choice in sexual partners, and participate in the same leisure pursuits† (MarchRead MoreA Brave New World by Aldous Huxley664 Words   |  3 Pagesfor the fact being in the future and in the past time has changed and many differences were made. In his Dystopian Society Huxley portrays masses of niches where the government produces clones for specific reasons. Huxley decides throughout Brave New World that cloning humans is unethical. He then becomes in contact with the society’s most powerful Alphas and Betas clones. Huxley suggest in BNW that lower class groups in clo ning humans to act like servants to terrorize them into working hard conditionsRead MoreA Brave New World by Aldous Huxley1189 Words   |  5 Pages In the world of sex, drugs, and baby cloning you are going to be in many situations where you feel like the world we live in should be different. In the story Brave New World, they had sex with multiple partners along with a very bad use of drugs. It is weird that Aldous Huxley wrote this book in 1931 about the world he was living in during that time and how it is similar to the world we live in today. Nowadays, drugs are still being used and people are still engaging in sexual encounters withRead MoreBrave New World By Aldous Huxley968 Words   |  4 PagesAldous Huxley’s utopia in Brave New World foreshadowed and illuminated the complications within modern day society. Upon its release, the narrative became widely banned all over the United States due to the unorthodox thoughts and actions of multiple characters in it. Early readers, as well as modern day audiences, feared and rejected the ideals that Huxley incorporated into his perfect society; however, our society today is heading towards the dark paths the older generations desired to avoid. Read MoreA Brave New World by Aldous Huxley895 Words   |  4 Pagesthe novel Brave New World, Aldous Huxley tells of a society where everyone is the same but, compared to t oday’s society, everything is different. Huxley tells of a world where everything that happens or takes place is because of one’s own desire and nothing more. The hero in the novel, a â€Å"savage† named John, is Huxley’s main focal point. It is through his eyes and mind that the reader sees what’s going on. Now when I read this novel, I began to think, â€Å"Could this perfect, conformed world actuallyRead MoreA Brave New World by Aldous Huxley1684 Words   |  7 Pagesimperfect world and is usually only a hopeful dream. These types of worlds can greatly be described in detail through the world of science fiction. Aldous Huxley was an English writer who lived during a time when war and chaos were engulfing the world. His works reflect his view and thoughts on a dystopia, which is a false utopia, and describes what could occur in possible governments of the world. The ability to understand and dive into the thoughts of the author is what make s world literatureRead MoreA Brave New World by Aldous Huxley614 Words   |  2 Pagesthem truly happy. What if someone were to tell you that what you thought was true happiness was all an illusion. In a Brave New World by Aldous Huxley people in the world state are conditioned and drugged up by soma to not experience true happiness. In a world that is perfect, human beings do not have to depend on drugs to keep our world in balance. In a Brave New World by Aldous Huxley there is always a perfect drug called soma that keeps everyone happy, which they have based their society on. ThisRead MoreA Brave New World by Aldous Huxley948 Words   |  4 PagesWelcome to a world were â€Å"Brave† is not just a word; It has a true meaning. This is a story were everything as you know it, doesn’t seem to be right and will completely change your way of thinking. When this story was written, life was very harsh for many people†¦.Mostly for the author who wrote â€Å"Brave New World† During this time (1930s) they didn’t have much sexual content Living The Future Of The Past In The Present†¦.. In the air; But Aldous made a future full of sex for them and we are the

Counselling Journal of College Student Psychotherapy

Question: Discuss about theCounsellingfor Journal of College Student Psychotherapy. Answer: Introduction This write-up strives to provide a reflective summary of premarital counselling survey gathered from 54 participants that include both male and female. It would further analyse the data and support the analysis with ideas obtained from already available and relevant literature. There are 15 questions that include demographic and non-demographic data sets. The 1st question enables the researcher to understand the numbers of male and female participants, who have come for a premarital counselling. This would inform whether female or male population seeks more support prior their marriage. This indicates either male or female needs more support during their transition of life or seeks more satisfaction from marital life. The survey demonstrates majority of the male opted for premarital counselling in Singapore. Martino, (2008) in this regard have mentioned that premarital counselling could be opted by any one, irrespective of the gender and geographical location that is not necessarily indicates any particular gender in terms of premarital counselling. The next question was asked to understand the participants age. The survey included participants ranging from 21 to 65years. The majority of the participants has fallen under the age group of 31-40years. This indicates that individuals fallen within this age group are less likely to divorce, try to understand and avoid the causes of conflicts in a later phase of life. Fark?ndal, (2010) opined that premarital counselling help to identify certain issues, which are irreconcilable that would further support the individuals decide not to marry. The 3rd question demonstrates that the majority of the married individuals has come for premarital counselling, which reflects a feeling of dissatisfaction from a previous marriage. However, it could not be presumed if these individuals have undergone a premarital counselling session earlier that has emerged to be unsuccessful. The majority of the participants has agreed to the fact that they are aware of premarital counselling that further support trust and awareness of the advantages of premarital counselling. This data could further be supported by Fawcett et al. (2010), who stated that people in Singapore are aware of the programs and courses (relationship and prevention enhancement program, marriage program for citizen-foreigner couples) offered by the Ministry of Family and Social Development ("Preparing for Marriage", 2016). A qualitative question on the significance of premarital counselling shows individual participants have their own perceptions and beliefs regarding counselling. Participants believe that counselling evaluates the relationship, prepares mentally, reveals the expectations of marriage, manage expectations, develops better understanding between the two, and involves spiritual aspects and so on. Fark?ndal (2010) opined that counselling is a process to enrich and enhance premarital associations that lead to more stable and satisfactory marriages and prevent divorce. It is evident that the majority of the respondents has not opted for premarital counselling before. From this it could be mentioned that for better marital life, majority of them have opted for counselling. Majority of the respondents do not know anyone already undergo counselling and have a successful marriage. However, just 1% of the participants mentioned that they know people who receive no fruitful marriage counselling. 35% agreed with positive result of counselling prior marriage. Yilmaz Kalkan, (2010) in their study demonstrated that 87% individuals agreed to the positive results of counselling. On the other hand, some believe that results of counselling emerge to be effective after the first few years of marriage. This is because after few years it becomes easy for the individuals to forget about each other needs that further gives rise to various conflicts. Almost 72% of the participants believe that counselling leads to marital satisfaction. Mirecki et al., (2013) have explored that higher level of satisfaction from marriage is achieved after second marriage and the factors associated with this are increased experience and education. So, the study provides a strong support that premarital counselling leads to marital satisfaction. Majority of the respondents has denied the fact that finding premarital counselling services in Singapore is difficult. This further shows that individuals seek for premarital counselling and adequate supports are available in Singapore. While analysing the factors that are highly associated with marital conflicts, it is seen that people have voted communication the higher among the three parameters (communication, money and sex). Lack of communication between individuals and their spouse may aggravate a simple situation. Mahaffey (2010) in this regard has stated that couples should keep a quality time to spend together and communicate more with each other to avoid the chance of miscommunication. Another qualitative question asked to the participants that enabled the researcher to understand their perception behind considering communication as a major issue. Majority of them believe that due to time mismanagement couples fall short to adequately communicate with each other that starts accumulating concerns between the two and basic needs are ignored. Majority of the responded denied the fact that premarital counselling should be done as a consequence of religion. Kellems et al., (2010) in this regard have mentioned that religion has no direct linkage. However, if two individuals are from different religion then there might be a need to help them to recognize common problems in order to solve them. Majority of the respondents believe that six months before marriage is the best time to go for premarital counseling. This could be because couples receive more time to work on their crisis or try to seek help from counselor considering particular issues (Yilmaz Kalkan, 2010). They could also decide on whether they want to be or not to be in the relationship in future. Participants believe that more than 4-6sessions are necessary for premarital counseling. This is probably due to the notion that more sessions would provide the couples with chances to solve encountered issues by visiting the counsellor (Mahaffey, 2010). Participants agreed to the fact that they would recommend premarital counseling to their friends and families, who are planning to get married due to positive consequences of counseling sessions, which include increase in effective communication, spending more time together, take active part in solving issues mutually that would reduce the chance of divorce, enhance and enrich marital life. References Fark?ndal, E. . G. D. (2010). Awareness of Premarital Genetic Counselling among Youth Corpers in South-West Nigeria.TAF Preventive Medicine Bulletin,9(6), 575-578. Fawcett, E. B., Hawkins, A. J., Blanchard, V. L., Carroll, J. S. (2010). Do Premarital Education Programs Really Work? A Meta?analytic Study.Family Relations,59(3), 232-239. Kellems, I. S., Hill, C. E., Crook-Lyon, R. E., Freitas, G. (2010). Working with clients who have religious/spiritual issues: A survey of university counseling center therapists.Journal of College Student Psychotherapy,24(2), 139-155. Mahaffey, B. A. (2010). Couples counseling directive technique: A (mis) communication model to promote insight, catharsis, disclosure, and problem resolution.The Family Journal,18(1), 45-49. Martino, S. (2008). "Relating" to each other: Couples' engagement in premarital counseling.Psyccritiques,53(43). https://dx.doi.org/10.1037/a0012017 Mirecki, R. M., Chou, J. L., Elliott, M., Schneider, C. M. (2013). What factors influence marital satisfaction? Differences between first and second marriages.Journal of Divorce Remarriage,54(1), 78-93. Preparing for Marriage. (2016).MSF Corp Web. Retrieved 9 November 2016, from https://app.msf.gov.sg/Policies/Marriages/Preparing-for-Marriage Yilmaz, T., Kalkan, M. (2010). The Effects of a Premarital Relationship Enrichment Program on Relationship Satisfaction.Educational Sciences: Theory and Practice,10(3), 1911-1920.

Tuesday, April 21, 2020

Tips If Youre Applying Early Action Early Decision

For those of you applying to early admission to any of the schools on your college list, it’s crunch time. A few college students who recently went through the early admission application process have some advice for you. Take a breather, and see what they have to say: 1. Not feeling ready? It’s okay to re-evaluate applying early. Apjpaj,Harvard University ‘21 I tried to apply too early by participating in early decision. If you are feeling stressed out/not your best self/uncomfortable about applying early, I would recommend not doing it. I felt all these things, and had 0 success with my early decision ventures. Looking back, I should have realized that I was not increasing my chances of getting into my early schools because I was not adequately prepared. I was still fumbling in the last minute to finalize my college exams, not feeling good about myself as an applicant, and rushing last minute with essays. In the end, you have to look at it from the perspective from the college application reader. They are looking to pick up the outstanding and wow applicants with early decision, and probably wont take the effort to settle for any applicant less than perfect. Thus, this wow factor effect must be achieved by extensive preparation and thinking ahead if you are to successfully apply (and get accepted) early decision. Then, and only then, wil l have an edge on others applying to youre school. Unlock apjpaj’s full Harvard University to learn more about his application journey! 2. Wait to complete your regular decision applications. Bweintraub,Cornell University ‘21 I think it would have been great to have had more fun during the process – but my method, while risky, worked perfectly. If youre applying to a school ED, and know that youll hear back on or before December 15th, you can hold your regular decision applications until you hear back from your top choice. Make sure that the RD applications are completed, as thats the last thing youll want to do if youve just been rejected from your early decision school. But by delaying the submission of the regular applications, you can save the application fees and the hassle of having to withdraw all of your regular decision applications. Once again – this system will only work if youre able to complete your regular applications in a timely manner. Unlock Bryanweintraub’s Cornell University profile to view his successful application file! 3. Pacing and time management are key. Mouse43,Yale University ‘20 I would have solidified my Early Action plan and recorded my arts supplement earlier. I decided to apply to Yale and UMich early in late September. This gave me a little under a month to whip around eight essays into shape, which was a little overwhelming. I also recorded my arts supplement in mid-October while my application process was in full swing. Preparing an arts supplement on top of advanced coursework and writing college application essays was very difficult for me. It took approximately a month of practicing for three hours each day (on top of twelve prior years of violin instruction and practice) for me to reach a point when I felt confident enough to book a studio appointment and actually record my arts supplement. Do not do this. You will lose your mind. Please record your arts supplement and do all the necessary practice during the summer before your senior year. Interested in mouse43’s yale profile? Unlock to view her full Yale application. 4. You dont have to win awards. Emphasize your intellectual curiosity. Ronayw,Massachusetts Institute of Technology ‘20 A year ago, when I applied Early Action to MIT, I was really stressing out, so Id like to offer up advice on improving your chances at MIT. The admissions office looks for intellectual curiosity, collaborative spirit, and problem-solving abilities. Its okay if youre not an International Math Olympiad medalistIm not either, and neither are most people here. But MIT is seeking students who want to know why and wants to use that to make the world a better place. They want to see what steps youve made towards contributing to your own community. They want to see the cool projects youve done, not for a class or for an award, but because you truly wanted to make or study something that interested you. Plus, psst, another tipwhen I applied, for their essay asking about which academic program I was interested in, I wrote about the writing department, which was less common than say, computer science. Granted, I had lots of experience with it in high school and writing was/is truly something I love, so this was honest, but touching upon a unique subject certainly helped me get in. View RonayW’s successful MIT application file to learn more. ​Looking for more college application advice? Use ourAdvice Search Featureto get the answers you’re looking for. For further access, ourpremium subscriptionsoffer different levels of access to our searchable database of successful college applications and advice.

Monday, March 16, 2020

Silas Marner is a study of alienation and redemption Essays

Silas Marner is a study of alienation and redemption Essays Silas Marner is a study of alienation and redemption Paper Silas Marner is a study of alienation and redemption Paper Essay Topic: Literature Silas Marner is the story of a skilful but unfortunate weaver, who has much misfortune in his life, as he is mis-treated by a close friend called William Dane, during his time as a member of the Lantern Yard sect. After which he was forced to move to the town of Raveloe, which is a small but picturesque village, where he lives a quiet and madesonate lifestyle as a weaver for a long period of fifteen years. In this novel Eliot uses different ways of characterisation for the different characters she uses during the story. Silas Marner, who is the leading figure pf the novel, is a lonely middle-aged bachelor with a small build and protruding, myopic eyes. By trade he is a weaver but more importantly, he is an ordinary man not leading an ordinary life. Throughout the novel we are shown that Silas is a loving and trusting person. These remain constant in Silas, even through the development of his character, the betrayal by his closest friend William Dane and the disgrace of him being found guilty of theft and his exclusion from the Lantern Yard sect have made him unable to have human company for a long period of time. At every stage in the development of his character, Eliot has something else to prop Silas up on, that he is very dependant on, something that is outside of himself. His religion at Lantern Yard, his work and gold for the first fifteen years of his life in Raveloe and then after his gold is stolen he finds Eppie and it is then her which he is very dependant on. Silas is very gentle by nature, and he even tells Jem Rodney to return his gold and he will take no action. When Eppie is young he is very lenient with her and cannot even bring himself to hit her when she is naughty. But for all this gentleness he is still not lacking in strength of confidence to defend himself, we see this when he sees injustice, as shown with his little outburst at Lantern Yard and angry reproaches to Godfrey Cass. He also possesses an immense capacity for love. He takes in the child and he never questions will he keep her and love her, he just does this without a thought given to it. Silas is loving enough towards Eppie, that when Godfrey attempts to reclaim Eppie in later life Silas says she can go if she chooses. Even the miserliness that he shows, by him hoarding the gold, is an attempt to fill the void that is left by his lack of love. Even though he remains poor and uneducated throughout the novel. Silass nature is far finer than any other character in the novel including the gentry. Even though he removes himself from religion when he reaches the village of Raveloe, his knowledge and belief is still far superior to that of the Raveloe villagers, as he knows in his heart that in spite of all the doubts along the way, his faith is not based on the unquestioned doctrines. There are many instances of alienation in this novel and most of them happen to Silas. He is at first an influential member of Lantern Yard and not initially alienated but after the betrayal by his closest friend William Dane and Silas is found guilty of theft, the sects leaders and its members turn their backs on him and he becomes alienated from them and their religion and work. Silas does not gain redemption from this sect until the end of the book. Upon arriving in Raveloe Silas self imposes alienation as he feels that he is unable to trust anyone after his closest friend had betrayed him. The people around Silas that belong to the village are very superstitious and uneducated. When he treats Sally Oakes with his knowledge of medical lore they believe that he is a healer but they also think that if he is a healer, he can also hurt people too. He is unwilling to get involved in village life for this reason and also his physical characteristics and his digital dexterity with the loom, play a big part in the fact that they do not trust him, his large protruding eyes and the fact that he has catalepsy go along way towards the people thinking he is not able to be trusted. It is self imposed for a number of reasons, he no longer feels that he can trust anybody after the events at Lantern Yard and he also no longer believes in what he is told because he thinks that it is all lies. Evidence that he alienated himself from the village: He was generally spoken of as a poor mushed Creature and that avoidance of his neighbours, which Had before been referred to his ill-will, and to a Probable addiction to worse company, was now Considered mere craziness There is still one thing that he will trust and believe in and that is his gold. He believes this because it is not a living things and does not have feelings so it will not be able to betray him. The milieu has a large part to play in this alienation due to the setting that Silas has found himself in. There are great differences between the two settings that Silas has lived in, he was never really alienated from Lantern Yard until right at the very end of his membership, but in Raveloe he is because of the superstitious characteristics that the village people posses. The way in which Silas marner is alienated can also be linked with novels structure is cyclical and it is also almost liturgical to the Christian calendar year, as time is the crucial factor in the novel as the more time that passes the more changes it brings. The alienation can also be linked with the narrative voice of George Eliot; she is motivated by the theme of this novel and guides the views of the readers towards her views. There is an autobiographical element in this writing as Eliot herself once suffered alienation from her father because he did not speak to her for a number of years and also out caste her because of her unorthodox belief in the Christian religion and her relationships with married men. There are also many examples of redemption in this novel, which Eliot also received when her father began to talk to her again. Redemption is where one starts to regain a sense of ones worth. Silass life had become like a spiders web, because he was in the middle and everything span outwards from him and his loom. One day after the New Year had began Silas had been out for a walk, he came back to his cottage and he fell into one of his cataleptic fit whilst standing at his door. He awoke with blurry eyes and saw gold locks on the floor, at first he thought it was his gold but then he touched it and it was the feel of the hair of a baby girl, this was a sign of a new beginning and a miraculous event in his life and this began to make up for all the misfortune that he had experienced and begins to express to the reader that miracles do happen and the wheel will turn a full circle in the end and everybodys luck changes. There is almost something biblical about the moment where he finds the baby girl on the floor in his cottage. Silas begins to find new belief when he finds her on his floor and instantly finds love in his heart for her. There is also a sub plot to this story that also included alienation and redemption was the fact that Godfrey became alienated from both of his wives at different times in the story. Firstly it was self imposed to become alienated from his wife and child because he thinks that it will ruin his chances with Nancy Lammeter and also that she has a drug addiction that he is paying for. Secondly he again imposes the alienation upon himself but this time it was not from his second wife Nancy but from her affections towards him. He begins to think that their marriage is pointless as she is unable to have children and is unwilling to adopt because she is a very superstitious woman and thinks if she cannot have them, then she was not made to have them. There is redemption for him too though on both occasions. On the same night that Silas gains redemption, Godfrey also gains redemption from his alienation from his first wife. His wife was found frozen to death after she had gone out to show up at Squire Casss New Years party but had not made it all the way, she was found outside Silass cottage and her daughter had wandered off into Silass cottage and he claimed her for his own. There is redemption on the second occasion for Godfrey but it is then taken harshly away from him, when he offers Eppie a chance to come and live in his house, with all the luxuries that she would never experience while with Silas and she refuses. Godfrey would have been happy to take her away from the man she has called dad for all those years, without even giving it a second thought. He begins to realise that this is very selfish and it is his own fault, unlike when Silass gold was stolen. Throughout the novel the readers response is guided by the narrative voice, this is because of the explicit moralizing during the persona that is adopted by Eliot and this guides the didactic element to the novel. The persona throughout this novel is on of a sensitive and a wise commentator upon the human life. The narrator is both sympathetic and humane towards the characters. The didactic elements are very simple to see and should be picked up by even the simplest of readers, they are homely and are observations based upon natural imagery. The narrative structure is divided up into two parts. The development of Silas Marners character is put into part one and this has a main and a sub plot. The main is Silas Marner and his life and the sub plot being Godfrey and Dunsten. The second part involves a main and a sub plot also. The main plot being Silas and Eppie, with the sub plot again involving Godfrey and his wife Nancy. The different parts that structure the novel are forever changing in the novel and this guides the reader to a much better understanding of Silass character and the divine power of providence, which involves the wheel of life that will always turn a full circle to change peoples luck. The understanding of this is vital to the plot and understanding of the story. All this contributes and conveys the impression to the reader the views held by George Eliot that human life is very much conveyed by didactic intentions.

Saturday, February 29, 2020

DEBATING GLOBALISATION Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

DEBATING GLOBALISATION - Essay Example The most affected countries as per the report are Canada, Norway, Germany and the United States. The inequality is a global risk from both political and economic perspectives. Moreover, it suggests that large gap between the poor and rich posed a major challenge of political power being controlled by a handful of wealthy individuals (Atkinson, 2003). According to an article ‘Gap between rich and poor growing fastest in Britain’ in Telegraph (2011), tax rates have declined and income of top 1% of earners such as bankers, executives and managers in Britain has doubled since 1980 while benefits to the poor have declined severely to make them poorer. The low tax rate should have contributed towards shrinking of the gap, but it could not manage to keep pace with soaring wages of the rich in the country. The Gini coefficient, that measures the income distribution in a society, shows that since 1975, income inequality has been rising faster than other countries. Gini coefficient is considered as the benchmark of inequality, where zero is equivalent to equal income distribution and one stands for all income being accumulated to the richest person. Hence, an increasing Gini coefficient is considered unhealthy for an economy (Weeks, 2005). The economic cost of higher income disparity is increase in wastage of human resources. It implies that either a large portion of working population will be unemployed or they will be underemployed. Surprisingly, inequality is not limited to income structure; it affects opportunity and outcomes as well. According to a recent report by OECD (2008), it was found that the earning of 10% of the richest individuals in OECD countries is nine times more than that of 10% of the poorest individuals. In different countries, the statistical figures are different but the only common factor is that the disparity is high. The report further exclaimed that when poverty was measured nation wise, the result was

Wednesday, February 12, 2020

Motivation and Job Satisfaction Among healthcar employees In Hospitals Research Paper

Motivation and Job Satisfaction Among healthcar employees In Hospitals In Saudi Arabia - Research Paper Example Therefore, it can be concluded that nurses are crucial to the success of any healthcare system, which in terms ensure high quality services are delivered to patients. Working is a requirement for most people and most people will spend the majority of their adult lives at work; therefore, employers should have a moral obligation to make the experience personally rewarding and be able to motivate employees to provide superior output and as a result gain competitive advantage (Kovach, 1987). JS as a topic concerns both those working in the organisation and those studying them. It is also important because of its effect on the physical and emotional well-being of employees i.e. JS has relevance for human health (Rose, 2005). Chopra (1991) stated that numerous studies at various medical centres have agreed on the fact that people live longer, healthier lives, if they are satisfied with their jobs.. A vast body of knowledge exists globally regarding the factors influencing nurses’ satisfaction. However, not many studies have been conducted about these factors in Saudi Arabia (S.A). Therefore, this study will address nurses’ JS in S.A. In this research the question to be answered is: What are the factors influencing JS of nurses in a university hospital in S.A.? After reviewing comprehensively the relevant literature for the purpose of this research, it has been revealed that several factors are associated with nurses’ JS. Although the factors influencing nurses JS have been extensively studied worldwide, limited evidence exists about the factors affecting nurses’ JS in S.A. In this research the question to be answered is: The purpose of the study must be clear in order to make it easy for the reader to understand; according to Locke et al (1987) the purpose statement should provide â€Å"a specific and accurate synopsis of the overall purpose of the study†. The aim of this study is to measure nurses’ JS in S.A.